#26 Channel Islands National Park
I visited Channel Islands National Park on a whim. I had a free afternoon during a weekend trip to California and thought I might be able to squeeze in a ferry ride out to one of the islands. I didn’t have a reservation—or much of a plan, really. Just a hunch and some extra time.
By the time I got to Ventura Harbor, the last ferry had already left.
So I headed into the Channel Islands National Park Visitor Center, hoping for a bit of information and a small consolation prize in the form of a park stamp. I ended up getting both.
The ranger at the front desk was kind, not at all surprised that I hadn’t pre-booked anything. While I stood there flipping through the passport stamp station, I asked about ferry schedules and how people usually visit the park. She walked me through the basics—how Island Packers runs boats to Santa Cruz and Anacapa year-round, with seasonal access to the other islands. Everything has to be reserved in advance. And there are no services once you’re out there. Which, looking back, is probably something I should’ve known before showing up.
Still, the visit wasn’t a loss.
A Window Into the Islands
The visitor center sits right along the harbor. It’s not flashy, but it’s thoughtfully done. Inside, I walked through the exhibits—displays on the island ecosystems, native wildlife, and the layered human history of the place. I didn’t rush. It felt like the kind of place that invites quiet observation.
Afterwards, I climbed the observation tower out back. It was a clear day, and from the top, I could see the outlines of Anacapa and Santa Cruz Island stretching across the water. I stood there for a while, taking photos and letting my mind wander toward all the things I didn’t get to do—but still could, next time.
A Park Made of Distance
Channel Islands National Park protects five islands: Santa Cruz, Anacapa, Santa Rosa, San Miguel, and Santa Barbara. Though just off the coast of Southern California, they feel far more remote than they look. There are no roads, no stores, no conveniences. Once you’re out there, it’s just you and whatever you brought.
The islands are often called the “Galápagos of North America” thanks to the high number of species found nowhere else, including the island fox, a housecat-sized fox that only lives here.
Long before it became a park, the islands were home to the Chumash people, who traveled between them in wooden canoes. Archaeological finds here include some of the oldest human remains in North America. Ranchers came later. So did the military. It wasn’t until 1980 that the park was officially established, and even then, it remained one of the least visited in the system—partly because of how difficult it is to reach, and partly because that difficulty is the entire point.
Channel Islands National Park Visitor Center
Location: 1901 Spinnaker Drive, Ventura, CA
Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM daily (closed Thanksgiving & Christmas)
Admission: Free
If you’re anywhere near Ventura and curious about the park—even if you don’t have time to catch a ferry—the visitor center is well worth a stop. It offers:
• Exhibits on wildlife, geology, and human history
• A large 3D model of the islands
• National Park Passport stamps
• Rangers available to answer questions or help with planning
• A small bookstore and gift shop
• A rooftop observation deck with views of the harbor and the islands on clear days
This is where I learned how the ferries work. It’s also where I stood on the deck and looked out toward where I’d hoped to be—and made a mental note to do it right next time.
How to Actually Visit the Islands
• Island Packers Cruises offers ferry service from Ventura and Oxnard.
• Boats run year-round to Santa Cruz and Anacapa, and seasonally to Santa Rosa, San Miguel, and Santa Barbara.
• Reservations are highly recommended (or, let’s be honest, necessary).
• There are no services on the islands—bring your own food, water, and gear, and pack out all trash.
What You’ll See Once You’re There
Trails & Views:
• Cavern Point Loop (Santa Cruz) – Short hike with panoramic coastal views
• Lighthouse Trail (Anacapa) – Walk along the cliffs to the historic lighthouse
• Scorpion Canyon Loop – Great chance to see island foxes
Activities:
• Sea cave kayaking
• Snorkeling in kelp forests
• Whale watching (gray whales in winter, blue whales in summer)
• Birding and tidepooling
Wildlife Highlights:
• Island foxes
• California sea lions and harbor seals
• Dolphins and whales
• Garibaldi fish, sea stars, sea urchins
• Bald eagles and nesting seabirds
#25 White Sands National Park, New Mexico
Visiting White Sands National Park
My journey to White Sands National Park began on a crisp November morning in El Paso, Texas, where I was staying. I drove the 95 miles south on US 54 E toward the park—a scenic trip that took about an hour and a half. I arrived early enough that the Visitor Center was still closed, so after snapping the obligatory photo in front of the iconic National Park sign, I ventured into the park on my own.
Because I got there so early, there were very few people around. I drove the long, winding road, stopping at various parking areas to explore the dunes. The sand was mostly undisturbed in the morning sunlight. The only tracks were the ones I made and a set left behind by a lone hiker who’d walked the trail before me. I stood there for a while, soaking in the vast emptiness. It was calming—almost meditative.
I’ll be honest: while I’ve visited my fair share of sand dunes over the years, I’ve never fully understood the fascination people have with them. Sure, they’re beautiful to look at, but I usually can’t spend more than an hour or so wandering through them. White Sands was no different in that regard.
That said, the sand here is breathtaking. It’s so fine it almost looks like fresh snow, and under the sun it sparkles the way a pristine snowfield would. There’s a certain magic in the way the light dances across the dunes, creating a peaceful atmosphere that made me want to linger just a little longer than usual. As the sun rose higher in the sky, I kept exploring the dunes, enjoying the beauty of the ever-changing landscape. Getting there early meant I had the park nearly to myself before the crowds started to arrive—what a treat!
Before heading out, I stopped by the Visitor Center to get my passport stamp—a little souvenir from my visit. National Park number 25—done!
For those curious: White Sands National Park is located in southern New Mexico and is home to the world’s largest gypsum dune field. The park spans over 275 square miles of glistening white sand, creating an almost otherworldly atmosphere. Unlike typical beach sand, the sand here is made of gypsum crystals, which stay cooler to the touch—even during the hotter months.
The dunes are constantly shifting with the wind, always reshaping the landscape. Besides offering stunning scenery, White Sands is a haven for outdoor activities like hiking, picnicking, and sand sledding. The Visitor Center has educational exhibits covering the area’s geology, wildlife, and history, and there are several trails and scenic drives that let you fully immerse yourself in this beautiful desert environment.
If you’re into wildlife, you’ll also find plenty to observe here. The park is home to various birds, reptiles, and small mammals, all specially adapted to this unique setting.
White Sands Visitor Center
Visitor Center
White Sands Visitor Center:
19955 Highway 70 WestAlamogordo, NM 88310
Hours:
The visitor center is typically open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM, except on Christmas Day (December 25th) when it’s closed.
Hours may change seasonally, so it’s always a good idea to check the official website before your visit.
Location: The visitor center is conveniently located at the park entrance, where you can grab maps, learn about the park's history, and buy passes.
Park Fees
Entrance Fee:
$25 per vehicle for a 7-day pass (up to 4 adults).
$20 per motorcycle.
$10 per individual (for pedestrians, cyclists, or anyone using non-motorized transport).
Annual Pass: For those planning to visit more than once, the $45 Annual Pass gives you unlimited access for a full year.
Tip: The National Park Service offers free entry days during special events, like National Public Lands Day and Martin Luther King Jr. Day—check their website for specific dates.
Things to Do at White Sands National Park
1. Explore the Dunes
Hiking: The park has several trails to explore the dunes, including:
Interdune Boardwalk: A short and accessible boardwalk that gives you an elevated view of the dunes.
Alkali Flat Trail: A 5-mile round-trip hike that takes you deep into the dunes for incredible views and solitude.
Sand Sledding: Bring your own sled or rent one from the Visitor Center to zoom down the dunes for a fun and thrilling experience.
2. Scenic Drive
Dunes Drive: This 16-mile, one-way road offers sweeping views of the dunes, with several pull-off points where you can stop and take photos or explore the area on foot. It’s a great way to take in the park’s beauty if you’re short on time.
3. Picnicking
There are picnic areas near the entrance, perfect for a break. Some spots offer shaded seating, and others provide a quieter place to enjoy your lunch surrounded by the dunes.
4. Wildlife Watching
White Sands is home to a variety of desert wildlife. Look out for horned lizards, kangaroo rats, and birds like the burrowing owl. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to spot wildlife, as it’s cooler, and animals are more active. Unfortunately I didn’t see much wildlife during my visit
5. Photography & Stargazing
The park offers amazing photo opportunities, especially at sunrise and sunset when the dunes glow with soft light. It’s also a fantastic spot for stargazing due to the minimal light pollution, giving you a clear view of the night sky.
6. Visitor Center Exhibits
The Visitor Center has exhibits that teach visitors about the park's geology, flora, fauna, and the history behind this stunning landscape. The center also features a small gift shop where you can pick up souvenirs, books, and educational materials.
Best Time to Visit
Spring and Fall offer the most comfortable temperatures for exploring the park. Summer can get quite hot, with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C). Winter is cooler, but still mild compared to other regions of the U.S.
Sunrise and Sunset: These times are especially beautiful at White Sands, as the soft light creates a peaceful atmosphere over the dunes.
Tips for Visitors
Bring plenty of water: The desert can get very hot, so staying hydrated is key, especially in summer.
Wear sunscreen and a hat: The sun can be intense, and the white sand reflects sunlight, so make sure you’re protected.
Sturdy shoes: The sand can be soft and deep, so comfortable shoes are a must, especially for hiking.
Check the weather: Occasionally, the winds pick up, so be sure to check the forecast before your visit.
Pets: Pets are welcome, but they must be on a leash and aren’t allowed on trails or in the dunes.
#24 Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico
Carlsbad Caverns was part of a one-two punch kind of day for me. After spending the morning at Guadalupe Mountains National Park, I crossed the Texas border into New Mexico — a short 30-minute drive that delivered me to Carlsbad Caverns National Park by late morning. Thankfully, I had a reservation; timed entry tickets are required for cave access, so you’ll want to book those ahead.
The drive in is beautiful, winding through canyons and desert views before arriving at the Carlsbad Caverns Visitor Center —
📍 727 Carlsbad Caverns Highway, Carlsbad, NM 88220.
The center itself is spacious and modern, with a museum exhibit on one side and a café and gift shop on the other. As usual, I made time to stop for a photo at the park sign and, of course, grab my passport stamp — one of my favorite little rituals at each national park I visit.
Outside, you’ll find the amphitheater where the park hosts its famous bat flight program from May through October. If you’re here at dusk, you can watch thousands of Brazilian free-tailed bats spiral out of the cave entrance into the night — a sight that draws quite a crowd. Rangers usually give a talk beforehand, so it’s worth showing up early to grab a seat.
When it comes to entering the caverns, you have two choices:
• Take the elevator from the visitor center down 750 feet in under a minute,
• Or hike the Natural Entrance Trail, a steep, switchbacking descent roughly equivalent to walking down 75 stories.
I chose the walk — no surprise there.
That descent is honestly one of the highlights of the whole visit. You leave the bright, dry desert behind and step into cool, damp air, each turn taking you deeper into the quiet. The cavern system stays around 56°F year-round, and the deeper you go, the dimmer and more hushed it feels. You hear the occasional drip of water, the soft scuff of footsteps, and not much else. (Heads up: if you have knee or balance issues, you might want to take the elevator back up — the slope is no joke.)
At the bottom, you reach the Big Room — the park’s crown jewel and one of the largest underground chambers in North America. The 1.25-mile loop trail winds past towering stalagmites, delicate stalactites, shimmering draperies, and massive columns. I’ve been to dozens of national parks, but I was genuinely awed by the scale and beauty down here.
And the Big Room is just the tip of the iceberg. The park contains over 119 known caves, though most are closed to the public or require special ranger-led tours, like Spider Cave and Slaughter Canyon Cave. It’s wild to think how much of this underground world is still hidden and protected.
A Bit of History
Carlsbad Caverns became a national monument in 1923 and earned national park status in 1930. But people have known about these caves for far longer — evidence of Indigenous presence, including ancient pictographs, has been found near the cave entrance.
The person most credited with bringing attention to the site is Jim White, a teenage cowboy who explored the caverns by lantern in the 1890s. His early explorations helped spark public interest, eventually leading to the park’s UNESCO World Heritage Site designation in 1995.
Helpful Info
Fees: $15 per person (ages 16+); kids 15 and under are free. America the Beautiful passes are accepted.
Hours: Typically 8 AM–5 PM; check the NPS site for seasonal updates.
Reservations: Required for cave entry — book online in advance.
Accessibility: The Big Room Trail is wheelchair accessible if you use the elevator. The Natural Entrance Trail is steep and not recommended for those with mobility issues.
Best Photo Spots: Inside the caves, look for the Chandelier, Hall of Giants, Rock of Ages, and Mirror Lake. Above ground, catch sunset views or the bat flight at the amphitheater.
Night Sky Tip: Carlsbad Caverns is a Dark Sky Park, so if you stay after sunset, the stargazing is incredible — clear, dark skies with views of the Milky Way.
Hiking & Exploring: While the caves get all the attention, there’s also beauty above ground. Trails like Rattlesnake Canyon or the Walnut Canyon Desert Drive showcase desert landscapes dotted with agave, yucca, roadrunners, and lizards. The Guadalupe Ridge Trail even connects all the way to Guadalupe Mountains National Park, though most people just hike small sections.
If you visit, I’d suggest giving yourself at least 3–4 hours to explore — time to walk the caverns, check out the museum, grab your stamp, and maybe relax with a snack at the café. And if you can stick around after dark? Between the bats and the stars, Carlsbad Caverns offers just as much magic above ground as it does below.
#23 Guadalupe Mountain National Park, Texas
My visit to Guadalupe Mountains National Park started bright and early in El Paso, Texas. I hit the road before sunrise for the almost two-hour (okay, technically 1 hour and 45 minutes) drive to the park. Was I thrilled about leaving that early? Not really. But once I was on the road, it was totally worth it — the sunrise over West Texas was gorgeous. You get these huge, wide-open views of desert and mountain, and the changing colors make the drive surprisingly peaceful (even if you’re still half-asleep).
Before you even get into the park, make sure you pull over. Some of the best views of the Guadalupe Mountains are right from the highway, and there are a bunch of spots where you can safely stop and snap some photos. Of course, I also had to stop for my obligatory photo by the national park sign — or rather, signs. There’s one by the road and another at the visitor center. Did I stop at both? Obviously.
Pine Springs Visitor Center
First Stop: Pine Springs Visitor Center
I pulled into the Pine Springs Visitor Center around 7:45 a.m. with one major mission: find a bathroom, fast. Since it was before 8 a.m., the building was still closed, but thankfully the restrooms are outside and unlocked. Crisis averted.
There was only one other car in the lot, so I had the place pretty much to myself. Once I handled the bathroom situation, I waited in my car for the visitor center to open.
When it did, I headed inside. The area around the visitor center is surrounded by desert scrub and rugged cliffs, with Guadalupe Peak towering in the distance. Inside, the setup is pretty simple — there’s a small exhibit area, a little gift shop, and the all-important stamp station for your national parks passport. I’ll be honest: the rangers were great, but the woman working at the gift shop desk didn’t exactly seem thrilled to be there. Still, she pointed me to the stamp, which is all I really needed. Stamp and map in hand, I was good to go.
Since I didn’t have time for the big hike up Guadalupe Peak (it’s a serious all-day commitment), I stuck to the short trail behind the visitor center. Fun fact: it’s actually handicap accessible, so anyone can get out and enjoy a bit of the scenery. Even on a short walk, the landscape is impressive — jagged peaks, fossil-rich rocks, desert plants — and you really get that feeling that you’re somewhere special.
The visitor centers is located at : 400 Pine Canyon Drive, Salt Flat, TX 79847
It’s situated just off U.S. Highway 62/180, making it easily accessible for visitors approaching from El Paso or Carlsbad.
About the Park (Why You Should Go)
Guadalupe Mountains National Park isn’t one of those ultra-famous parks like Yosemite or Yellowstone. It’s a bit off the beaten path, but that’s part of what makes it cool. It’s home to Texas’s tallest mountain, Guadalupe Peak, plus dramatic limestone cliffs, fossil-studded canyons, and even some hidden springs.
The park covers about 86,400 acres and was officially established in 1972 (thank you, geologist Wallace Pratt, who donated much of the land). It’s a park for hikers, geology buffs, and people looking for quiet, off-the-radar adventures.
The main entrance is at Pine Springs, but you can also check out McKittrick Canyon (super popular in the fall when the leaves go wild) or Dog Canyon on the north side, which is way less crowded if you want more solitude.
Best Hikes (For When You’re Ready to Sweat)
• Guadalupe Peak Trail: 8.4 miles round trip, a big climb, but you’ll get to stand on the highest point in Texas.
• McKittrick Canyon Trail: Known for amazing fall colors. You can do a short hike to Pratt Cabin or go farther to the Grotto.
• Devil’s Hall Trail: A 3.8-mile moderate hike through a rocky canyon with some scrambling and a super cool narrow hallway section.
• The Bowl Trail: A tougher loop trail that takes you up into a pine forest — yes, actual pine trees growing in the middle of the desert.
Best Photo Spots
If you’re chasing those photo moments, don’t miss:
• El Capitan: This massive limestone formation looks especially stunning at sunrise or sunset.
• Guadalupe Peak: The top-of-Texas view as it’s the highest peak in Texas.
• McKittrick Canyon: In the fall, the colors here are unreal (I hear).
• Salt Basin Dunes: On the west side of the park, you get these bright white sand dunes with mountains in the background — perfect for sunset shots.
Can You Camp There? Yup!
There’s no hotel or lodge inside the park, but you’ve got some camping options:
• Pine Springs Campground: Tent and RV sites (no hookups), restrooms, but no showers or campfires allowed.
• Dog Canyon Campground: Smaller, quieter, and a great option if you want to avoid crowds.
• Backcountry Camping: For the hardcore hikers, you can snag a wilderness permit and camp under the stars out on the trails.
Accessibility note: The Pine Springs Campground has some accessible campsites and restrooms, and the short nature trail behind the visitor center is wheelchair-friendly.
Important Tips Before You Go
• The park is on Mountain Time, but your phone might switch to Central Time depending on the signal, so double-check the actual time.
• There are no gas stations or restaurants in the park. Stock up in Van Horn (about 60 miles south) or Whites City, New Mexico (about 35 miles north).
• Pets are allowed in the campgrounds and on paved areas, but they’re not allowed on most trails.
• Bring plenty of water — it’s dry, even when the weather feels cool, and the elevation can sneak up on you.
#22 Haleakala National Park, Hawaii
My trip to Haleakalā National Park started early on an October morning. I was staying in Lāhainā, and while the island of Maui isn’t large, the drive to the summit still took a couple of hours. The road climbs steadily through switchbacks and high-altitude curves, offering scenic views of the valley below—once the sun comes up, that is.
The park is famous for its sunrise. People plan entire trips around it. I knew you needed a reservation to enter the park before 7:00 a.m., but I wasn’t trying to catch the sunrise—I just wanted to visit in the morning, without the crowds. If you do have the pass, you’re allowed in between 3:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m.—but be warned: those roads are dark. Not “a few streetlights here and there” dark. Dark-dark. The kind of dark where the only light comes from your headlights and a few scattered stars, and every switchback feels like a trust fall.
I didn’t have a permit, and didn’t need one. I got to the entrance just a few minutes too early, sometime before 7. The ranger asked me if I had the sunrise pass. I didn’t. She politely told me I’d have to wait. So I parked near the sign with a couple of other travelers, took some photos, and watched the morning brighten while we waited for the clock to tick past 7:00.
Once we were cleared, I continued up the mountain to the Haleakalā Visitor Center, near the summit. The lower visitor center at Park Headquarters wasn’t open yet, so I kept driving.
At the top, it was cooler than I expected. I was in a T-shirt and shorts, and while I wouldn’t call it warm, I was fine for a quick visit. I took a few photos, got my passport stamp, looked out over the crater, and then headed back down. No sunrise, no crater hike, just a still, peaceful morning on the edge of a volcano.
And sometimes, that’s exactly enough.
What to Know Before You Go
Haleakalā’s Layout
The park is split into two districts:
Summit District – where the crater, high-elevation trails, and sunrise access are located.
Kīpahulu District – on the southeastern coast near Hāna, known for waterfalls and rainforest hikes.
These districts aren’t connected internally, so you’ll need to plan separate drives if you want to see both.
Getting There
From Kahului Airport: ~1.5 to 2 hours
From Lāhainā or Kihei: ~2 to 2.5 hours
To Kīpahulu District: ~2–3 hours via the Hāna Highway
Park entry: $30 per vehicle (valid for 3 days)
Sunrise Permits & Entry Details
If you plan to see the sunrise from the summit, you’ll need to:
Book a sunrise permit at recreation.gov.
Entry is only allowed between 3:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. with that permit.
The permit is separate from the park fee and often sells out weeks ahead.
Driving warning: That road is steep, winding, and pitch black before dawn. Not for everyone.
Haleakalā Visitor Center
Visitor Centers
Haleakalā Visitor Center (Summit) – Located at 9,740 ft near the crater. Small, quiet, and has passport stamps.
Park Headquarters Visitor Center (7,000 ft) – Opens later in the day, with more exhibits and a small bookstore.
Kīpahulu Visitor Center – On the island’s east side, near ʻOheʻo Gulch and rainforest trails.
Hikes and Trails
Pa Kaʻoao Trail
0.4 miles round trip
Quick walk to a cinder cone for panoramic crater views. Great for a short visit.
Sliding Sands Trail
Up to 11 miles round trip
Starts at the summit and drops into the crater. You don’t need to go far to feel the scale and stillness of the place.
Pīpīwai Trail (Kīpahulu District)
4 miles round trip
Through bamboo forest and past waterfalls, ending at 400-ft Waimoku Falls. Very different from the summit area.
Silverswords: One-of-a-Kind
One of the most distinctive things you’ll see near the summit is the Hawaiian silversword (Argyroxiphium sandwicense). These spiky, silvery plants grow only at high elevations on Haleakalā and parts of the Big Island.
They live for decades, bloom once, and then die. They’re striking—alien-looking—and incredibly fragile. Stay on the trail, and don’t get too close.
Chukar partridge
Wildlife
You might see:
Nēnē (Hawaiian goose) – Often seen near parking lots and visitor centers.
ʻUaʻu (Hawaiian petrel) – A rare seabird that nests near the summit.
Chukar partridges – Bold, fast-moving, and unbothered.
In Kīpahulu: more birds, insects, and the occasional freshwater shrimp in the streams.
Visiting the Kīpahulu District
If you have the time and patience for the Hāna Highway, the Kīpahulu side of the park is worth a visit. Expect a long drive with narrow curves, but also rainforest, waterfalls, and fewer people.
Highlights:
ʻOheʻo Gulch (Seven Sacred Pools)
Pīpīwai Trail through the bamboo forest
Coastal views and river crossings
#21 Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska
I had the chance to visit Glacier Bay National Park on a clear, crisp September morning during a 7-day Alaska cruise. Glacier Bay isn’t the kind of place you just stumble into. There are no roads, no scenic pull-offs, no traffic jams. You either arrive by water—or not at all. And honestly, that feels right for a place like this. Remote. Intact. Meant to be approached slowly.
We entered the bay at first light, as the sun pushed its way through a layer of low gray mist. The mountains in the distance stood still and massive, their ridgelines soft and smoky. It was quiet. Not empty, just… unhurried.
The air was biting. The kind of cold that doesn’t let you forget where you are. Eventually we slowed down to let a park ranger board the ship—part of the Glacier Bay experience for all cruise passengers. Once aboard, she set up a makeshift visitor center on one of the upper decks: folding table, brochures, a few laminated displays, and—of course—National Park Passport stamps. I made sure to get mine. You don’t come all this way and skip the stamp.
Throughout the morning, she gave short talks over the loudspeaker, answering questions and pointing out wildlife as we drifted past glacier after glacier. Sea otters floated on their backs, hands clasped together. A few harbor seals hauled themselves up onto the ice. Occasionally, we spotted a loan sea lion sunning itself on a floating piece of ice. When we reached Johns Hopkins Glacier, we paused. It was a wall of ancient ice—cracking, shifting, alive, and a bit dirty.
But here’s what most people don’t realize: Glacier Bay wasn’t always a bay. In 1794, when Captain George Vancouver sailed by, the entire area was locked in ice—one massive glacier. No open water, no wildlife, no ships passing through. By the time John Muir visited in 1879, the glacier had already retreated more than 40 miles. That’s an astonishing pace, and it hasn’t stopped.
The park was designated a national monument in 1925 and upgraded to national park status in 1980. It’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Biosphere Reserve, which are formal ways of saying: “Please don’t ruin this.”
Glacier Bay doesn’t shout. It doesn’t overwhelm with color or size. It hums with presence. It invites you to pay attention—to what’s there, what’s changing, and what’s quietly disappearing. It’s a place where things melt, shift, break, and continue anyway.
What to See and Do in Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay is wilderness in the truest sense—no roads, no grand lodges, no reliable phone signal. And that’s kind of the point. Whether you pass through by cruise ship or come in closer via small boat, this is one of Alaska’s most striking places. Here’s how to make the most of it:
Johns Hopkins Glacier
Major Glaciers You May See
Johns Hopkins Glacier – A showstopper. One of the few advancing glaciers, surrounded by mountain peaks. Often a turnaround point for cruise ships.
Margerie Glacier – A classic tidewater glacier with frequent calving. Listen for the cracks—it’s louder than you’d expect.
Grand Pacific Glacier – Just beside Margerie. Covered in rocky debris and less flashy, but impressive in its own quiet, massive way.
Lamplugh Glacier – Brilliant blue ice and a more dramatic face. Often passed on smaller boat tours.
Reid Glacier – More gradual and accessible by kayak. A different, more grounded perspective.
Muir Glacier – Once the most visited in the park, now too far inland for most vessels. Still important—it’s where John Muir did much of his glacier research.
How to Visit Glacier Bay
By Cruise Ship: Most visitors see Glacier Bay this way. Ships spend most of a day cruising the bay, stopping near major glaciers while a park ranger narrates from onboard. You won’t go ashore, but you’ll see plenty.
By Day Boat Tour (from Gustavus): Fly or ferry into the town of Gustavus and take a smaller boat tour operated by Glacier Bay Lodge. These are more personal, closer to the shoreline, and get you deeper into less-traveled parts of the bay.
Kayaking or Backcountry Camping: For the experienced (and fully self-sufficient). Permits required. You’ll need gear, maps, and a good handle on unpredictable Alaskan weather—but the solitude is unmatched.
How to Visit the Glacier Bay Visitor Center
On a Cruise Ship: The rangers come to you. They set up an information table right on the ship, hand out maps and park stamps, and give talks throughout the day. It’s a portable visitor center, and surprisingly effective.
If You’re Staying in Bartlett Cove: The Glacier Bay Visitor Center is upstairs in Glacier Bay Lodge. It’s open seasonally and includes exhibits, ranger programs, and trail access. You can walk forested paths, sit along the shoreline, or take in the stillness from the deck.
Wildlife You Might Spot
Sea otters (playful and everywhere)
Harbor seals
Steller sea lions
Humpback whales (especially at the mouth of the bay)
Bald eagles
Mountain goats and black bears (check the shoreline with binoculars)
#20 Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota
I drove all the way across the state of North Dakota to visit Theodore Roosevelt National Park. After flying into Fargo, I rented a car and hit the road, making the 4.5-hour drive west along I-94. The route is long, flat, and straight—a classic slice of the Great Plains. But as you edge closer to the park, the scenery begins to shift. Rolling prairies give way to the rugged terrain of the Badlands, and you know you’re about to experience something special.
Welcome to the Park
The first thing I did upon arrival? I stopped at the park sign, of course! It’s a must for any national park visit. After snapping a quick photo, I headed into the South Unit Visitor Center, located in the town of Medora, right near the park’s main entrance. The visitor center is informative and well laid out, offering exhibits on Roosevelt’s time in the Badlands, his conservation legacy, and the park’s unique geology and wildlife. I picked up my National Parks Passport stamp and spent a few minutes chatting with rangers about trail conditions and wildlife sightings.
South Unit Visitor Center
Visitor Centers in Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Whether you’re entering from the South or exploring the more remote corners of the park, each visitor center provides unique insights and services:
South Unit Visitor Center – Medora, ND
Address: 201 East River Road North, Medora, ND 58645
Phone: (701) 623-4466
Highlights: Located near the Maltese Cross Cabin, it features interpretive exhibits, a park film, restrooms, and ranger support. Open year-round with seasonal hours.
Painted Canyon Visitor Center – Belfield, ND
Address: Exit 32, Interstate 94, Belfield, ND 58622
Phone: (701) 575-4020
Highlights: Incredible overlook of the Badlands right off the interstate. Great for a quick stop, short hikes, and interpretive displays. Open seasonally.
North Unit Visitor Center – Watford City, ND
Address: 208 Scenic Drive, Watford City, ND 58854
Phone: (701) 842-2333
Highlights: Offers maps, exhibits, a short film, and trip planning help. Conveniently located near the start of the scenic drive in the North Unit.
Elkhorn Ranch Unit – Remote
Access: About 35 miles north of Medora, no facilities or staffed visitor center
Highlights: Site of Theodore Roosevelt’s ranch. Interpretive panels tell the story of his time here. A 0.7-mile walk from the parking area leads to the ranch site.
Park Fees and Passes
Entrance Fee: $30 per vehicle (valid for 7 days)
Motorcycle Fee: $25
Per Person (on foot or bicycle): $15
Annual Pass for Theodore Roosevelt NP: $55
America the Beautiful Pass: $80 (Grants access to all U.S. national parks and federal lands)
Passes can be purchased at visitor centers or online through the NPS website.
A Bit About The Park
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is the only national park named after a person—a fitting tribute to the 26th President of the United States, whose time in the North Dakota Badlands deeply influenced his conservation ethos. Covering more than 70,000 acres, the park preserves the dramatic landscapes Roosevelt fell in love with: jagged buttes, wide-open prairies, and the winding Little Missouri River.
The park is divided into three units: South Unit, North Unit, and the more remote Elkhorn Ranch Unit, where Roosevelt’s actual ranch once stood.
Top Hiking Trails in Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual wanderer, the park has something for everyone:
Painted Canyon Nature Trail (South Unit) – A short, 0.9-mile loop with scenic views of the canyon right from the overlook. Great for beginners.
Caprock Coulee Trail (North Unit) – This moderate 4.4-mile loop is one of the best hikes in the park, offering stunning Badlands views and great opportunities to spot wildlife.
Petrified Forest Trail (South Unit) – Located in a more remote area of the park, this trail showcases ancient petrified wood and fewer crowds.
Boicourt Trail (South Unit) – A short and accessible trail (0.2 miles paved, 0.4 miles total) with a breathtaking overlook—especially beautiful at sunset.
Best Photography Spots
Oxbow Overlook (North Unit) – Sweeping views of the Little Missouri River curve below—absolutely magical at sunrise or sunset.
Boicourt Overlook (South Unit) – Jaw-dropping panoramic views, with layered buttes stretching endlessly into the horizon.
Painted Canyon Overlook (South Unit, off I-94) – A fantastic stop even before entering the park, perfect for capturing classic Badlands vistas.
Wildlife Loop on the Scenic Drive – Don’t forget your zoom lens; bison, prairie dogs, wild horses, and elk are commonly seen here.
Camping in the Park
Yes, there are excellent camping options available:
Cottonwood Campground (South Unit) – Open year-round with both reservable and first-come, first-served sites. Flush toilets and drinking water available in summer.
Juniper Campground (North Unit) – More remote and quieter. First-come, first-served only. Vault toilets and no water, so come prepared.
Backcountry Camping – Free permits available at visitor centers. Be ready for primitive conditions and potential wildlife encounters.
Accessibility
The park makes an effort to provide access to all visitors:
The South Unit Visitor Center is wheelchair accessible.
Boicourt Trail offers a paved section suitable for wheelchairs.
Scenic Loop Drive allows people with limited mobility to experience breathtaking vistas without hiking.
Accessible restrooms are available at the visitor center and some campgrounds.
Final Thoughts
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is more than just beautiful landscapes—it’s a living tribute to the man who helped create the national parks system as we know it. With its mix of history, scenery, and solitude, this park is a must for anyone exploring America’s lesser-known gems. Whether you’re there for the hiking, the history, or the herds of bison grazing in the distance, one thing is certain: the spirit of the Badlands stays with you long after the dust settles on your boots.
#19 Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota
After a morning spent in the dramatic terrain of Badlands National Park, I decided to continue my South Dakota adventure by heading to Wind Cave National Park—my second national park of the day. The two parks are separated by about 123 miles, and the drive takes just under three hours. As I made my way south, the skies began to darken, casting a moody tone over the landscape and setting the stage for what would be a quietly awe-inspiring visit.
Wind Cave National Park, located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, is a fascinating destination known for its unique and expansive underground cave system. As one of the oldest national parks in the United States, it was established in 1903 to preserve the stunning limestone formations within Wind Cave, which is one of the longest and most complex caves in the world. The cave is famous for its intricate boxwork formations—delicate, honeycomb-like structures that are rare and found only in a few places globally. Visitors can take guided tours to explore the cave’s narrow passageways and vast chambers, learning about its geology and the history of its discovery.
Above ground, Wind Cave National Park offers a rich natural environment with mixed-grass prairies, ponderosa pine forests, and abundant wildlife. The park is home to bison, elk, prairie dogs, and bighorn sheep, which can be observed while hiking or driving the park’s scenic routes. The park’s diverse ecosystems provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and wildlife watching. With its combination of underground wonders and beautiful landscapes, Wind Cave National Park offers a unique experience that blends adventure, history, and natural beauty—making it a true hidden gem in the Black Hills.
Welcome to the Wild
My first order of business upon arrival was snapping a photo at the Wind Cave National Park sign. The overcast sky gave the scene an almost cinematic backdrop, and the soft lighting was perfect for photos. From there, I continued down the winding road toward the visitor center.
Visitor Info You’ll Want to Know
Wind Cave National Park Visitor Center
📍 26611 US Highway 385, Hot Springs, SD 57747
📞 (605) 745-4600
The visitor center is the heart of the park’s operations and a great starting point for any visit. Although it was later in the afternoon when I arrived, the center was still open. Some of the exhibits were closed for maintenance, but I was able to grab my National Parks Passport stamp.
Unfortunately, due to an elevator malfunction, access to the cave was suspended that day. While I was initially disappointed, I quickly realized that the park’s real magic doesn’t just lie below ground—it stretches across its prairies, hills, and forests, teeming with life. I walked over to the natural entrance of the cave and read about its “founders” and its significance to Native American communities.
How to Book a Cave Tour at Wind Cave National Park
Wind Cave offers several types of cave tours, each designed for different interests and ability levels. While tour availability can vary due to weather or maintenance (like the elevator issue during my visit), here’s what you need to know if the tours are operating during yours:
Available Tours
Garden of Eden Tour – Easy, one-hour tour with minimal stairs. Great for families or first-timers.
Natural Entrance Tour – The park’s most popular tour. About 75 minutes with around 300 stairs.
Fairgrounds Tour – A more strenuous 90-minute tour with 450 stairs and both upper and lower cave levels.
Accessibility Tour – A 30-minute tour designed for visitors with limited mobility.
Candlelight Tour – Summer-only, 2-hour tour by candlelight through undeveloped cave sections.
Wild Cave Tour – Summer-only, 4-hour off-trail experience. Strenuous, requires gear, and must be booked in advance.
How to Reserve a Spot
Online: You can book most tours (Garden of Eden, Natural Entrance, Fairgrounds, Accessibility) via Recreation.gov up to three days in advance.
Phone: Candlelight and Wild Cave Tours must be booked by calling the Visitor Center at (605) 745-4600 up to one month ahead.
Same-Day Tickets: About half of the tickets are reserved for walk-ins, but they go fast—arrive early if you’re hoping to snag one.
Tour Tips
Arrive at least 30 minutes early to check in.
The cave stays around 54°F (12°C) year-round, so bring a light jacket and wear sturdy shoes.
No backpacks, food, drinks, or tripods are allowed inside. Flash photography is okay (except on the Candlelight and Wild Cave Tours).
Some tours are strenuous. If you have mobility or respiratory issues, the Accessibility Tour is your best bet.
Wildlife Encounters That Stick With You
Driving through the park’s open terrain, I had one of those memorable wildlife encounters you don’t soon forget. I rounded a bend and came across some bison grazing in a nearby field. There’s something surreal about seeing these powerful animals roam freely, right where they belong. The prairie dogs were abundant too—I parked and watched them from the roadside as they chirped, popped in and out of burrows, and mingled among the grazing bison.
Just minutes later, one of those prairie dogs darted across the road in front of me. I hit the brakes hard—just barely avoiding what could’ve been a tragic moment. It was a vivid reminder of how alive this landscape is, and how careful we must be as guests in their home.
Who You Might Meet on the Prairie
Wind Cave National Park is one of the best places to experience mixed-grass prairie ecosystems and the wildlife that thrive there. Common sightings include:
American Bison – One of the few free-roaming, genetically pure herds in the U.S.
Pronghorn Antelope – Often seen grazing alongside bison in open meadows.
Elk and Mule Deer – More active at dawn and dusk in forested areas.
Prairie Dogs – Social and entertaining, their colonies are full of life.
Black-Footed Ferrets – Rarely seen, but successfully reintroduced to the park.
Plus: coyotes, foxes, and over 100 bird species.
Trails and Views Worth the Hike
Even without a cave tour, Wind Cave offers a variety of scenic hikes. Some of the best include:
Rankin Ridge Trail (1-mile loop): A short, steep trail leading to a fire lookout with sweeping views.
Lookout Point / Centennial Trail Loop (4.8 miles): A dynamic trail for wildlife sightings and photo ops.
Boland Ridge Trail (5 miles): Ideal for solitude and wide-open prairie views.
Cold Brook Canyon Trail (2.8 miles round trip): A tranquil, lesser-used canyon trail.
Many of these trails cut through bison territory and prairie dog towns, making them excellent for photography—especially in the soft light of early morning or late afternoon.
Where to Snap Your Best Shots 📸
Whether you’re into landscapes, wildlife, or documenting your national park checklist, Wind Cave delivers on visuals. Here are the best spots to capture it all:
Park Entrance Sign – Iconic and always a good place to start your photo journey.
Rankin Ridge Fire Tower – The park’s highest point, with panoramic views of the Black Hills.
Prairie Dog Towns – Bursting with activity—perfect for action shots and telephoto close-ups.
Bison Viewing Areas – Great for dramatic wildlife photography from a safe distance.
Lookout Point & Centennial Trail – Ideal for wide-angle landscape shots and potential wildlife cameos.
Cold Brook Canyon Trail – A peaceful, visually interesting trail, great for nature portraits or stills.
Natural Entrance to the Cave – Symbolic, historic, and surrounded by native vegetation.
Best Times to Shoot:
Golden Hour – Early morning and late evening light is ideal for landscape and wildlife shots.
Overcast Days – Soft, even light makes for excellent detail and texture capture.
After Rain – Dramatic skies, reflections, and richer colors.
Staying the Night? Here’s Where
Just over a mile from the visitor center, Elk Mountain Campground offers 75 sites tucked among ponderosa pines. Open year-round, the campground offers both first-come, first-served and reservable spots. Book ahead on Recreation.gov if you’re visiting during peak season.
Accessibility Information
Wind Cave aims to be accessible for all visitors:
The visitor center features ramps, accessible restrooms, and parking.
Some cave tours (when operational) are wheelchair-friendly.
Nearby trails include compacted surfaces suitable for those with mobility challenges.
Although I didn’t make it into the cave on this visit, I left Wind Cave National Park deeply impressed. From its rich history to the rolling prairies and close-up encounters with bison and prairie dogs, this park proved that its beauty doesn’t stop at the cave entrance—it spreads across every inch of the landscape.
If you’re road-tripping through the Black Hills or ticking off national parks in South Dakota, be sure to stop here. Bring your camera, stay alert (prairie dogs are fast), and give yourself the space to slow down and soak it all in.
#18 Badlands National Park, South Dakota
Big Bend Overlook
There’s something special about setting off for an adventure before the rest of the world wakes up. On my recent trip to Badlands National Park, that early start paid off in golden light, serene roads, and the kind of beauty that stops you in your tracks.
I left Rapid City, South Dakota while the sky was still a soft navy blue. As I drove southeast, the landscape gradually transformed—open fields gave way to rising ridges, and soon, the iconic jagged formations of the Badlands began to appear. Even before I reached the park’s visitor center, I was immersed in a prehistoric landscape shaped by time, wind, and erosion. The rising sun painted the spires in hues of gold and orange. I slowed down, rolled the windows down, and simply took it in.
Ben Reifel Visitor Center
First Stop: Ben Reifel Visitor Center
I reached the Ben Reifel Visitor Center, located in the Cedar Pass area, before it opened. That gave me a quiet moment to walk around the grounds, snap a few early morning photos, and really take in the stillness. There’s a calm in the Badlands that you don’t often find elsewhere.
Once the visitor center opened, I went inside to grab my National Parks passport stamp—a tradition I never skip. The center itself is worth visiting: you’ll find interactive exhibits, information on the park’s rich fossil history, and a fossil preparation lab where you can watch paleontologists work in real time.
Ben Reifel Visitor Center Address:
25216 Ben Reifel Road, Interior, SD 57750
And of course, I made sure to stop by the park sign on my way in—because no national park visit is complete without that classic photo.
What Makes Badlands National Park Special?
Located in southwestern South Dakota, Badlands National Park spans over 240,000 acres of eroded buttes, pinnacles, canyons, and mixed-grass prairies. Its otherworldly landscape holds millions of years of history, with distinct rock layers revealing fossilized remains of long-extinct animals, including early horses, saber-toothed cats, and ancient marine life.
But Badlands isn’t just about rocks. It’s also home to a wide variety of wildlife. On a single visit, you might spot bison, bighorn sheep, prairie dogs, or even the elusive black-footed ferret. Whether you’re driving the scenic loop or stepping out onto the trails, there’s always something to see.
Entrance Fees & Pass Information
Private Vehicle (7-Day Pass): $30
Individual Entry (on foot/bike): $15
America the Beautiful Annual Pass: $80 (covers all U.S. national parks)
🔗 Check the latest entrance fee details here
Hiking in Badlands National Park
With its dramatic terrain and sweeping views, hiking in Badlands is one of the best ways to experience the park. I began with the Cliff Shelf Nature Trail, a half-mile loop trail that winds through a juniper forest with a boardwalk and stairs. The elevated views of the Badlands Wall and White River Valley in the morning light were breathtaking.
Window Trail Overlook
Next, I explored the Three Trail area near the visitor center, which features three short but rewarding hikes:
Window Trail (0.25 mi round trip): A quick walk to a natural “window” in the rock wall with panoramic views.
Door Trail (0.75 mi round trip): Leads to a dramatic break in the Badlands Wall where you can explore deeper into the formations.
Notch Trail (1.5 mi round trip): A bit more rugged, featuring a log ladder and ending with a cliff-edge view over the valley below.
Want More of a Challenge?
If you have the time and stamina, the Castle Trail is the park’s longest at 10 miles round trip, linking the Fossil Exhibit area to the visitor center. For a more peaceful route, the Medicine Root Trail offers a quieter 4-mile loop through prairie terrain.
One of the most educational and accessible options is the Fossil Exhibit Trail—a fully paved, wheelchair-accessible path that features fossil replicas and interpretive signage about the creatures that once roamed this area.
🔗 More about hiking trails here
Accessibility in Badlands National Park
Badlands has made great strides in accessibility for all visitors:
The Ben Reifel Visitor Center, Fossil Exhibit Trail, and parts of Cliff Shelf Nature Trail are accessible to visitors using wheelchairs or mobility aids.
Park rangers are available to offer additional guidance on accessible viewing points and trails.
Best Photo Spots in Badlands
If you’re into photography or just love a great view, don’t miss these top locations for capturing the park’s surreal beauty:
Big Badlands Overlook – Ideal for sunrise shots.
Panorama Point – Sweeping vistas perfect for golden hour.
Yellow Mounds Overlook – Colorful, layered hills unique to this region.
Conata Basin Overlook – A quieter, underrated gem with fantastic views.
Hidden Gems and Bonus Stops
Roberts Prairie Dog Town – A lively area to watch prairie dogs chirp, pop, and play.
Fossil Preparation Lab – Inside the visitor center, watch scientists clean and preserve real fossils found in the park.
Final Thoughts: Why You Should Visit Badlands National Park
Visiting Badlands National Park felt like stepping into another world—one shaped not just by erosion, but by time itself. The contrasting textures of soft prairie grass and jagged stone, the shifting colors of sunrise and sunset, and the absolute silence in some corners of the park all add up to something unforgettable.
Whether you’re in it for the hiking, the photography, the fossils, or the pure sense of awe, the Badlands is a place that leaves a mark. If you’re planning a South Dakota road trip, this park deserves a top spot on your itinerary.
#17 Great Smokey Mountains National Park, Tennessee
I’ve visited Great Smoky Mountains National Park twice—once in late spring and again in late fall—and both times, I was struck by the sheer size and breathtaking beauty of the mist-covered peaks, dense forests, and abundant wildlife.
My first visit was during a college trip and my second was a weekend escape from the city, a much-needed retreat into nature. I set out from Chicago on an overcast November morning, eager to trade urban noise for the quiet serenity of the Smokies. However, the trip didn’t go quite as planned—a flat tire just outside of Chicago meant I had to continue the long drive on a spare. The unexpected delay added a few hours to the journey, but it only made the adventure more memorable.
Upon arriving at the park, I stopped at the visitor center, picked up my passport stamp, and asked a ranger for directions to the national park sign—a must-have photo for every visit. With that checked off, I headed back into the park, ready to hit the trails and immerse myself in the wild beauty of the Smokies.
A Bit About The Park
Great Smoky Mountains National Park, straddling the border between North Carolina and Tennessee, is the most visited national parks in the United States. Renowned for its lovely landscapes, the park spans over 500,000 acres of mist-covered peaks, dense hardwood forests, tranquil streams, and wildflower-filled meadows. The Smoky Mountains, named for the ethereal fog that frequently drapes their slopes, are part of the Appalachian Range and serve as a haven for wildlife, including black bears, white-tailed deer, and over 200 species of birds. With more than 19,000 documented species and countless others yet to be discovered, the park is one of the most biologically diverse areas in North America.
The region’s history is deeply rooted in the Cherokee people, who inhabited the land for thousands of years before being forcibly removed during the Trail of Tears in the 1830s. Some Cherokee remained, forming what is now the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians in North Carolina. By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, extensive logging operations threatened the landscape, leading conservationists and local leaders to campaign for the establishment of a national park. Their efforts, along with funding from John D. Rockefeller Jr. and contributions from Tennessee and North Carolina, culminated in the park’s official designation in 1934.
Today, visitors can explore the park’s natural and cultural wonders through scenic drives and hiking trails. The Cades Cove Loop offers a glimpse into the past with preserved pioneer cabins and churches, along with frequent wildlife sightings. The Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail provides a scenic journey through lush forests and historic homesteads. Each season transforms the park—spring brings vibrant wildflowers, summer fills the valleys with lush greenery, fall dazzles with fiery foliage, and winter blankets the mountains in a serene layer of snow.
With its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and year-round recreational opportunities, Great Smoky Mountains National Park remains a beloved escape for nature lovers, hikers, and history enthusiasts.
Sugarland Visitor Center
Visitor Centers
The park has four main visitor centers, offering information, maps, and exhibits:
1. Sugarlands Visitor Center (Tennessee Side)
Location: Near Gatlinburg, TN (U.S. 441)
Features: Park exhibits, film, ranger programs, bookstore
Nearby Attractions: Cataract Falls, Newfound Gap Road
2. Oconaluftee Visitor Center (North Carolina Side)
Location: Near Cherokee, NC (U.S. 441)
Features: Historical exhibits, Mountain Farm Museum, elk viewing
Nearby Attractions: Mingus Mill, Blue Ridge Parkway
3. Cades Cove Visitor Center
Location: Inside Cades Cove, near Townsend, TN
Features: 19th-century structures, hiking trails
Nearby Attractions: Abrams Falls, scenic loop road
4. Clingmans Dome Visitor Contact Station
Location: At Clingmans Dome parking area (highest point in the park)
Features: Small info center, incredible panoramic views
Nearby Attractions: Clingmans Dome Observation Tower, Appalachian Trail access
Entrances & Fees
Unlike most national parks, Great Smoky Mountains National Park does not charge an entrance fee. However, as of March 2023, a parking tag is required for any vehicle stopping for more than 15 minutes.
Main Entrances:
Gatlinburg, TN (Sugarlands Entrance) – Most popular, leads to Newfound Gap Road
Cherokee, NC (Oconaluftee Entrance) – Great for scenic drives & wildlife
Townsend, TN (Wears Valley Entrance) – Quieter, best for Cades Cove access
Cosby, TN – Lesser-known entrance, great for hiking
Parking Fees:
$5 per day
$15 per week
$40 for an annual pass
Best Hiking Trails
Tennessee Side:
Alum Cave Trail to Mount LeConte (11 miles Round Trip (RT) – Stunning cliffs, one of the best hikes in the park
Andrews Bald (3.6 miles RT) – Panoramic mountain views, accessible from Clingmans Dome
Charlies Bunion (8 miles RT) – Epic views from the Appalachian Trail
Abrams Falls (5 miles RT) – Beautiful waterfall hike in Cades Cove
Laurel Falls (2.6 miles RT) – Easy paved hike to a gorgeous waterfall
North Carolina Side:
Clingmans Dome (1 mile RT) – Short but steep, leading to the highest peak in the Smokies
Deep Creek Loop (5 miles RT) – Great for waterfalls (Tom Branch Falls, Indian Creek Falls)
Kephart Prong Trail (4 miles RT) – Historic CCC structures, peaceful hike
Boogerman Trail (7.4 miles RT) – A quieter hike through an old-growth forest
Top Tourist Attractions
1. Cades Cove (TN)
A scenic 11-mile loop road with historic cabins, churches, and abundant wildlife (bears, deer, turkeys).
2. Clingmans Dome (TN/NC)
The highest point in the park (6,643 feet) with an observation tower providing 360° views.
3. Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail (TN)
A 5.5-mile scenic drive with old homesteads and waterfall hikes.
4. Blue Ridge Parkway (NC)
Connects to the Oconaluftee Entrance, offering breathtaking overlooks and wildflowers.
5. Newfound Gap Road (TN/NC)
The main road across the park, offering stunning mountain views and access to key sites.
Best Place To Take Photos
Scenic Overlooks & Mountain Views
1. Clingmans Dome – The highest point in the park (6,643 feet) offers unparalleled 360-degree views of the Smoky Mountains. Sunrise and sunset are particularly stunning here.
2. Newfound Gap – A perfect roadside stop with expansive mountain views and a scenic valley backdrop. It’s especially beautiful in fall when the foliage is at its peak.
3. Morton Overlook – A popular sunset spot, with vibrant skies and layers of rolling mountains.
4. Foothills Parkway – A scenic drive with multiple pull-offs offering sweeping views of the Smokies, particularly at sunrise or sunset.
Waterfalls & Streams
5. Laurel Falls – One of the most photographed waterfalls in the park, accessible via an easy paved trail. Best visited early in the morning to avoid crowds.
6. Grotto Falls – A unique waterfall where you can walk behind the cascading water, making for a dramatic and immersive shot.
7. Abrams Falls – Though shorter in height, this waterfall is known for its powerful flow and picturesque settingsurrounded by lush greenery.
8. Ramsey Cascades – The tallest waterfall in the park, reached by a scenic (but challenging) hike, offering spectacular photos of cascading water over rugged rocks.
Historic & Iconic Locations
9. Cades Cove – A photographer’s dream, featuring open meadows, rustic cabins, historic churches, and frequent wildlife sightings (deer, bears, turkeys). Sunrise is the best time for soft lighting and misty fields.
10. Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail – A beautiful scenic drive with historic homesteads, rushing streams, and old-growth forests. Perfect for moody woodland photography.
11. Elkmont Ghost Town – A fascinating location featuring abandoned cabins and remnants of an old resort community, great for eerie or nostalgic photography.
12. Oconaluftee Valley & Mountain Farm Museum – Located near the North Carolina entrance, this area showcases historic log cabins and barns with mountain backdrops. Elk are often seen grazing in the fields, making for fantastic wildlife shots.
Wildlife Photography Hotspots
13. Cades Cove Loop – The best place in the park to see black bears, deer, and wild turkeys, especially in the early morning or late evening.
14. Cataloochee Valley – A more secluded area known for its large elk herds, particularly during the fall rut season.
Misty & Atmospheric Photography
15. Clingmans Dome Road (at dawn) – The fog often rolls through the valleys at sunrise, creating a mystical layered mountain effect.
16. Anywhere after rainfall – The Smokies get their name from the mist that frequently blankets the mountains. After a rain shower, valleys fill with rising fog, creating dramatic and moody landscapes.
#16 Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah
While driving through Zion National Park, I noticed a sign stating the distance to Bryce Canyon was from the park. Given that it was still relatively early in the afternoon, I figured it might be nice to do a two-for-one, so I left Zion and drove the 84 miles to Bryce Canyon National Park.
The drive between the two parks was peaceful and beautiful. We passed through valleys and hills, surrounded by the stunning red rock formations that make this region so famous.
As I entered the park, I paused at the entrance sign to take a few photos. Right away, I noticed that Bryce was much quieter than Zion, which I found refreshing. The visitor center parking lot had far fewer cars, allowing me to get in and out with ease. Since Bryce had recently celebrated its centennial, I was able to collect both my usual cancellation stamp and a special centennial stamp. The weather was perfect, with the late afternoon sun casting a stunning glow over the rock formations.
Bryce Canyon Visitor Center
Bryce Canyon is 35,835 acres (56 square miles) which makes it substantially smaller than Zion’s 146,597 acres (229 square miles) but no less mesmerizing. The canyon is famous for its hoodoos—tall, thin spires of rock formed by frost-wedging and erosion over millions of years. Unlike a traditional canyon carved by a river, Bryce is a series of natural amphitheaters eroded into the edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau. The park’s unique geology creates a landscape filled with vibrant red, orange, and white rock formations that glow under the sunlight.
A Brief History of Bryce Canyon
Bryce Canyon was named after Ebenezer Bryce, a Mormon settler who homesteaded in the area in the 1870s. Locals referred to the amphitheater as "Bryce’s Canyon," and the name stuck. In 1923, the area was designated as Bryce Canyon National Monument before becoming a national park in 1928.
Park Information
Fees: $35 per vehicle, $20 per person (if entering on foot or bicycle), $30 per motorcycle. An annual Bryce Canyon Pass is available for $70.
Camping: The park has two campgrounds, North Campground and Sunset Campground, with a mix of first-come, first-served and reservable sites. There are also backcountry camping options with a permit.
Visitor Center: The Bryce Canyon Visitor Center is the main hub for park information, exhibits, and permits.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall offer the most comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. Summer is the busiest season, while winter provides a unique and stunning snow-covered landscape.
Must-See Attractions
Bryce Amphitheater: The park’s most famous and iconic feature, filled with hoodoos and panoramic viewpoints.
Inspiration Point: One of the best viewpoints, especially for sunrise or sunset.
Sunrise Point & Sunset Point: Perfect spots for capturing the vibrant colors of the canyon.
Thor’s Hammer: A distinctive hoodoo that resembles a massive hammer balanced on a thin column.
Natural Bridge: A stunning natural arch formed through erosion.
Best Photography Locations
Sunrise Point: Ideal for capturing the first light illuminating the hoodoos.
Bryce Point: Offers an expansive view of the amphitheater and is especially great in the morning.
Inspiration Point: Best for golden-hour shots with deep shadows highlighting the rock formations.
Fairyland Point: A quieter location with spectacular views.
Popular Hiking Trails
Navajo Loop Trail (1.3 miles): A short but steep trail that descends into the amphitheater, passing through famous formations like Wall Street and Thor’s Hammer.
Queen’s Garden Trail (1.8 miles): One of the easiest ways to explore the hoodoos up close, connecting with Navajo Loop for a great combination hike.
Fairyland Loop Trail (8 miles): A longer, less crowded trail with fantastic views and up-close encounters with hoodoos.
Peekaboo Loop Trail (5.5 miles): A strenuous but rewarding hike through some of the park’s most stunning scenery.
Rim Trail (varies in length): Runs along the canyon’s edge, offering breathtaking views with little elevation change.
#15 Zion National Park, Utah
My visit to Zion National Park was completely unplanned. Originally, I was headed to Great Basin National Park, but a jackknifed semi-truck brought traffic to a standstill. With no sign of it clearing up anytime soon, my Dad suggested a detour—why not head to Zion instead?
That’s the great thing about Las Vegas: within just a few hours’ drive, you have access to several national parks. Zion, being one of the most well-known and accessible, became our new destination.
Once past the traffic, the journey to Zion was beatiful. We drove through canyons, small desert towns, and stretches of open road. As we neared the park, traffic thickened, confirming we were close. By the time we reached the entrance, cars were nearly at a standstill. I took advantage of the slow-moving line to hop out and snap my obligatory photo by the Zion National Park sign.
First Impressions & Visitor Center
While Zion’s beauty is undeniable, my visit wasn’t the most enjoyable. The sheer number of visitors made it difficult to truly appreciate the park’s tranquility.
It took me 45 minutes just to find parking at the Zion Canyon Visitor Center. Desperate, I had to temporarily park in a handicap spot while my Dad stayed in the car, ready to move it, if needed. Inside, the crowds persisted—there was even a long wait at the passport stamp station as one visitor meticulously stamped multiple books. I’ll admit, the experience tested my patience.
Once we escaped the congestion, we drove the scenic roads through the park, stopping at overlooks to take in the incredible views. Zion is undoubtedly stunning, but if I return, it will be during the off-season. I visited on a Tuesday in October, yet it was still overwhelmingly busy.
About Zion National Park
Located in southwestern Utah, Zion National Park is famed for its towering red rock cliffs, dramatic slot canyons, and scenic river valleys. Established in 1919 as Utah’s first national park, Zion spans 229 square miles (593 km²).
The park’s crown jewel is Zion Canyon, a 15-mile gorge carved by the Virgin River. With canyon walls soaring up to 2,000 feet (610 meters), it boasts some of the most spectacular landscapes in the U.S.
Popular Hikes & Attractions
Angels Landing (Permit Required)
Best for thrill-seekers and experienced hikers.
A 5.4-mile roundtrip hike featuring steep switchbacks and a narrow ridge with sheer drop-offs.
The Narrows (Best for wading through water)
A hike through the Virgin River, where you’ll walk between towering canyon walls. Water levels vary, so check conditions before setting out.
Emerald Pools (Easy to Moderate)
Great for families and casual hikers.
Leads to a series of waterfalls and pools, with the Lower Pool being the easiest and the Upper Pool requiring more effort.
Observation Point (Epic Views)
A strenuous 8-mile roundtrip hike offering panoramic views of Zion Canyon, often considered better than Angels Landing—without the crowds.
Canyon Overlook Trail (Short & Stunning)
A 1-mile roundtrip hike with one of the best viewpoints in Zion, requiring less effort than longer trails.
Park Fees & Shuttle System
Entrance Fees:
Private Vehicle: $35 (valid for 7 days)
Motorcycle: $30
Per Person (walk-in or bicycle): $20
Annual Pass: $80 (includes access to all U.S. national parks)
Shuttle System (April – November):
To reduce congestion, private vehicles are prohibited on Zion Canyon Scenic Drive during peak season. Instead, visitors must use the free shuttle system, which runs every 5–10 minutes between the Visitor Center and major trailheads.
Best Photo Spots in Zion
Zion National Park Entrance Sign – A must-have photo.
Canyon Overlook Trail – Stunning panoramic views.
Angels Landing – A daring yet breathtaking summit shot.
The Narrows – Unique perspective with towering canyon walls.
Court of the Patriarchs – A quick stop with dramatic rock formations.
Zion-Mount Carmel Highway – A scenic drive featuring tunnels and switchbacks.
Where to Stay in & Around Zion
Lodging Inside the Park
Zion Lodge
The only hotel inside the park, located along Scenic Drive.
Offers cabins, hotel rooms, and suites.
Reservations fill up months in advance, especially during peak season.
Camping Inside Zion
South Campground (March – November)
Near the Visitor Center; reservations required.
Watchman Campground (Open year-round)
Offers tent and RV sites, some with electric hookups; reservations highly recommended.
Lava Point Campground (Summer only)
First-come, first-served sites; a more remote experience.
Lodging Outside the Park
Springdale, UT (5 min from Zion’s entrance)
Closest town with hotels, restaurants, and shuttle access.
Options: Cliffrose Lodge (luxury), Zion Park Motel (budget), Cable Mountain Lodge (great views).
Hurricane, UT (30 min from Zion)
More affordable hotels and vacation rentals.
Good for road-trippers visiting multiple parks.
St. George, UT (1 hour from Zion)
A larger city with hotels, dining, and shopping.
Ideal for those visiting Zion, Bryce Canyon, and the Grand Canyon.
Things to Consider When Visiting Zion
Best Time to Visit
Fall (Sept – Nov): Cooler weather, fewer crowds.
Spring (Mar – May): Beautiful wildflowers, but higher river levels.
Summer (Jun – Aug): Hot (100°F+) and extremely crowded.
Winter (Dec – Feb): Less crowded, though some trails may be icy.
How to Avoid Crowds
Visit early (before 9 AM) or late (after 3 PM).
Travel in the off-season (winter or late fall).
Explore lesser-known trails (Kolob Canyons, East Rim).
Permits & Restrictions
Angels Landing now requires a permit. Apply online in advance.
The Narrows may close after heavy rain due to flash flood risks.
No drones allowed in the park.
Safety Tips
Stay hydrated—Zion gets extremely hot.
Wear sturdy hiking shoes; trails can be steep and rocky.
Check weather conditions—flash floods are a real danger in slot canyons.
#14 Death Valley National Park, California
Zabriskie Point
I arrived at Death Valley National Park on an October day in the late afternoon. Earlier that day, I landed in Las Vegas, picked up my rental car, dropped my luggage at the hotel, picked up my Dad, and off we went into the desert. The 114 miles drive from Las Vegas to Death Valley takes about two hours, making it an easy and scenic road trip. I intentionally planned my visit for the fall—there was no way I was going to brave the park in the summer. The name “Death Valley” says it all. This is one of the hottest places on Earth, and if you’re not careful, dehydration and heat exhaustion can be serious risks. From the early 2000’s to the present there has been an average of 4 deaths per year in the park.
We entered the park in California, as most of Death Valley National Park lies within the state, though a small portion stretches into Nevada. Death Valley itself is part of the larger Basin and Range Province, a vast geological region that extends across much of the western United States. It is also the largest national park in the contiguous U.S., covering over 3.4 million acres of rugged mountains, rolling sand dunes, and deep, expansive valleys.
As soon as we arrived, I made my obligatory stop at the Death Valley National Park sign, snapped a photo, and then headed straight for the Furnace Creek Visitor Center to get my National Park Passport stamp. This is also where you can check the giant outdoor thermometer, which displays the current temperature in the valley. When I was there, it was a balmy 93°F (36°C)—and that was considered mild!
A Few Facts About Death Valley National Park
• Hottest Temperature Ever Recorded: Death Valley holds the record for the highest air temperature ever recorded on Earth—134°F (56.7°C) at Furnace Creek in 1913.
• Lowest Point in North America: The park’s Badwater Basin sits at 282 feet (86 meters) below sea level, making it the lowest point in North America.
• A Land of Extremes: The valley is bordered by towering mountain ranges, including the Panamint Range, home to Telescope Peak, which rises to 11,043 feet (3,366 meters)—a striking contrast to the low desert floor.
• Ancient History: Indigenous people, including the Timbisha Shoshone, have lived in Death Valley for at least a thousand years, surviving in one of the harshest environments on Earth. Later, in the mid-1800s, gold and borax mining brought fortune seekers to the region, many of whom struggled to survive in the valley’s unforgiving conditions.
• Rare Superblooms: On rare occasions, after heavy winter rains, the desert comes alive with wildflowers, creating a breathtaking “superbloom.”
Things to Do in Death Valley
1. Visit Badwater Basin
Best for surreal landscapes and a bucket-list stop
• Walk on the vast salt flats at Badwater Basin, the lowest point in North America. The hexagonal salt formations look like another planet!
2. Watch Sunrise at Zabriskie Point
Best for stunning golden views and photography
• One of the best sunrise spots in the park, Zabriskie Point offers breathtaking views of the golden badlands and rolling hills.
3. Hike Golden Canyon & Red Cathedral
Best for an easy yet stunning hike
• This 3-mile roundtrip hike takes you through colorful rock formations to the towering Red Cathedral.
4. Explore Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes
Best for sunset and dramatic landscapes
• These wind-sculpted dunes are a great place to take photos, especially at sunrise or sunset when the shadows create amazing patterns.
5. Drive Artists Drive & Artists Palette
Best for a scenic drive with colorful rocks
• This 9-mile scenic drive takes you past vibrant hills, with mineral deposits creating hues of red, pink, yellow, and green.
6. See Dante’s View
Best for panoramic views
• At 5,476 feet, this viewpoint gives you a stunning panoramic look over the entire valley. Come for sunrise or sunset!
7. Check Out Devil’s Golf Course
Best for unique salt formations
• This jagged salt pan is so rough that “only the devil could play golf here.” The spiky formations are fascinating up close.
8. Go Stargazing
Best for dark sky lovers
• Death Valley is an official Dark Sky Park, meaning it has some of the best stargazing in the U.S.!
How to Prepare for Your Trip to Death Valley
Best Time to Visit
• Fall to Spring (October – April) is ideal, with cooler temperatures.
• Summer (May – September) is dangerously hot, often exceeding 120°F (49°C).
What to Bring
Water – At least 1 gallon per person per day. There are limited refill stations.
Electrolytes & Snacks – Helps prevent dehydration.
Sunscreen, Hat, and Sunglasses – The sun is relentless.
Proper Footwear – Hiking boots or sturdy shoes for rocky terrain.
Layers – It can be chilly in the mornings and evenings.
Paper Map – GPS can be unreliable.
Gas – Fill up in Furnace Creek or Stovepipe Wells before exploring. Rule of thumb when driving in the desert. If you have half a tank of gas, you are basically driving on empty. FILL UP!
Best Photography Spots in Death Valley
Zabriskie Point – Best for sunrise.
Badwater Basin – Unique salt flats.
Artists Palette – Vibrant colors on the rocks.
Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes – Dramatic shadows at sunrise/sunset.
Dante’s View – Best high-elevation view of the entire valley.
As always, for the most up to date information about the park visit the National Park Website.
#13 Hot Springs National Park, Arkansas
I visited Hot Springs on a sweltering August afternoon, which felt like the hottest day of the summer in Arkansas. I had driven from Chicago to St. Louis, where I made a quick pit stop before continuing my 485-mile journey to Hot Springs.
The drive itself was an adventure. My car’s AC was leaking condensation into the cabin, so I had towels spread across the floor to soak up the water. Every hour or so, I had to stop and wring the towels out due to the sheer amount of water accumulation. Turning off the AC wasn’t an option—it was simply too unbearably hot outside. By the time I reached Hot Springs, I was tired and damp but happy to have arrived.
Getting There
Hot Springs is located about 55 miles southwest of Little Rock, Arkansas, making it an easy 1 to 1.5-hour drive via Interstate 30 West and U.S. Highway 70 West. It’s a perfect spot for a day trip or a weekend getaway from the capital city.
A Bit About the Park
Hot Springs National Park, nestled in the heart of Hot Springs, Arkansas, is renowned for its historic bathhouses and natural thermal springs. Established in 1832, the park is the oldest in the U.S., predating the National Park Service. It has long been a sought-after wellness destination.
The thermal springs have fascinated visitors for centuries. You can still see the steaming waters bubbling from the earth throughout the park. Once believed to have healing properties, these mineral-rich waters drew people from across the country seeking their therapeutic benefits.
Fordyce Bathhouse
Visitor Center Location
The Hot Springs National Park Visitor Center is located at 369 Central Avenue in downtown Hot Springs. Housed in the historic Fordyce Bathhouse, it’s a great place to learn about the park’s history, the famous thermal waters, and the evolution of Hot Springs as a health retreat. The Visitor Center provides helpful resources, including maps, information on park activities, and hiking trail recommendations.
Entrance Fees
One of the best things about Hot Springs National Park is that entry is free! However, some attractions do require a fee:
Mountain Tower: $8 for adults, $6 for seniors (62+), free for children under 6.
Bathhouse Services: Fees vary depending on the bathhouse and services chosen. The Quapaw Bathhouse and Arlington Bathhouse offer a range of spa and mineral water soak treatments.
Parking Information
Parking at Hot Springs National Park can be somewhat limited, especially during peak seasons. There are several public parking areas in downtown Hot Springs, including free and metered spots along Central Avenue and nearby streets. The Fountain Street parking garage offers convenient access to Bathhouse Row and the Visitor Center. Additionally, the park provides designated parking areas near trailheads and attractions, though these may fill up quickly. Arriving early or visiting during weekdays can help secure a spot more easily. If you plan to explore the town as well, consider using one of the public parking lots within walking distance of both the park and downtown attractions.
Things to Do
I spent time exploring the bathhouses along Bathhouse Row, each with its own unique character and history. Then, I made my way up to the Mountain Tower, where I enjoyed a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. To access the observation deck, you need to grab a token—an old-school touch that adds to the park's nostalgic charm.
Bathhouse Row This historic stretch of early 20th-century bathhouses is one of the park’s most iconic attractions. Highlights include:
Fordyce Bathhouse: Now a museum showcasing the history of Hot Springs and its bathing culture.
Quapaw Bathhouse & Buckstaff Bathhouse: Offering spa treatments and thermal soaks.
Arlington Bathhouse: A historic location known for its luxurious bathing experiences.
Mountain Tower For a nice view, take a ride up Hot Springs Mountain Tower. From the top, you’ll get a panoramic view of the Ouachita Mountains, the town of Hot Springs, and the surrounding landscape.
Hiking Trails Hot Springs National Park boasts beautiful trails for all levels of hikers. Popular options include:
Hot Springs Mountain Trail: A moderate hike offering scenic overlooks.
West Mountain Trail: A peaceful escape into the forest with great views of the city and beyond.
Thermal Springs and Pools The natural thermal springs are the park’s main attraction. Visitors can observe the steaming waters bubbling from the earth and learn about their significance. Some bathhouses still use these waters for spa services, offering a truly immersive experience in the park’s historic tradition.
Visitor Programs The park offers ranger-led tours and educational programs throughout the year. These programs provide deeper insight into the park’s geology, history, and the therapeutic properties of the thermal waters.
Historic Downtown Hot Springs Beyond the park, the town of Hot Springs is a charming place to explore. Stroll through historic downtown, browse boutique shops, dine at local restaurants, and visit art galleries that capture the town’s unique character.
Tokens to access Mountain Tower observation deck
Mountain Tower
Tips for Visiting
Best Times to Visit: Spring and fall offer the most comfortable weather, but summer is perfect for those looking to take advantage of bathhouse treatments.
Check the Event Calendar: The park frequently hosts special events, ranger talks, and seasonal activities that can enhance your visit.
Stay Hydrated: The Arkansas heat can be intense, so bring plenty of water, especially if you plan on hiking.
As always be sure to visit National Park website for the most up to date information
#12 Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota
When I think of Voyageurs National Park, the first thing that comes to mind is mayflies. It may seem unusual, but during my visit, they were everywhere. I arrived at Voyageurs on a June morning after making the three-hour drive from Duluth, MN, to the Rainy Lake Visitor Center. Situated so far north in Minnesota, the park's waters occasionally extend into Canada, adding a unique cross-border element to the experience.
Since Voyageurs is primarily a water-based park, I opted for the recommended boat tour. I pre-booked my tickets online, but tickets can also be purchased at the visitor center. However, I strongly recommend reserving in advance due to limited space. You can book your tour through the National Park Service’s official website.
About the Park
Voyageurs National Park, located near the Canadian border in northern Minnesota, is a natural sanctuary known for its interconnected waterways, lush forests, and rich history. Covering over 200,000 acres, the park is a haven for boating, fishing, kayaking, and paddling. It is named after the French-Canadian voyageurs, fur traders who navigated these waters in the 18th and 19th centuries. Their legacy is preserved through historical sites and exhibits within the park.
In addition to its waterways, Voyageurs National Park is a fantastic destination for wildlife watching, with frequent sightings of bald eagles, loons, and beavers. The park is also designated as an International Dark Sky Park, offering exceptional stargazing opportunities.
Rainy Lake Visitor Center
Visitor Centers
Voyageurs National Park has 3 visitor centers, each offering a unique experience:
Rainy Lake Visitor Center: Located near International Falls, this is the most popular visitor center. It features exhibits, maps, and information on the park’s natural and cultural history. It also serves as the main departure point for boat tours.
Kabetogama Lake Visitor Center: Situated near Kabetogama Lake, this center offers a more remote experience with exhibits on the park’s wildlife and history. It is a great starting point for exploring the southern part of the park.
Ash River Visitor Center: A smaller visitor center near the Ash River area, it provides valuable insights into the park’s wilderness and access to trails and boat tours.
The Voyageur Vessel
Boat Tours
Voyageurs National Park offers several guided boat tours, allowing visitors to explore the stunning waterways while learning about the park’s history and ecology:
Rainy Lake Tour (2.5 hours): Explores scenic islands and historical fur trade sites, with insights into the park’s geology and wildlife.
Kabetogama Lake Tour (2.5 hours): Showcases the pristine beauty of Kabetogama Lake, featuring wildlife sightings and historical narratives.
Ash River Tour (1.5 hours): A shorter, relaxed tour through the Ash River area, ideal for those with limited time.
Voyageur Tour (4 hours, seasonal): A comprehensive tour covering Rainy Lake and surrounding areas, emphasizing the history of the voyageurs.
These tours are led by park rangers or professional guides, providing educational commentary on the park’s ecosystems, cultural history, and wildlife. Since availability is seasonal and weather-dependent, it’s best to check the National Park Service website for current schedules and pricing.
Activities in Voyageurs National Park
Voyageurs National Park offers a variety of outdoor activities for visitors:
1. Boating and Paddling
With over 200 miles of waterways, the park is perfect for boating, kayaking, and canoeing. Rentals are available for those who don’t have their own equipment.
2. Fishing
Anglers can fish for walleye, northern pike, smallmouth bass, and lake trout. Be sure to check local fishing regulations before casting your line.
3. Hiking
Several hiking trails offer scenic views and wildlife encounters:
Oberholtzer Trail (1.5 miles): Overlooks Rainy Lake and highlights the park’s history.
Kabetogama Peninsula Trail (3.5 miles): A forested hike with great views of Kabetogama Lake.
Ash River Trail (2 miles): A scenic trail ideal for spotting wildlife.
4. Wildlife Watching
Common sightings include bald eagles, loons, black bears, and beavers. Early morning and dusk are the best times for wildlife viewing.
5. Camping
Voyageurs offers developed and backcountry campsites, many accessible only by boat. Reservations are recommended during peak season.
6. Scenic Drives
For those who prefer to explore by car, the Rainy Lake Scenic Drive and other park roads offer breathtaking views of lakes, forests, and wildlife.
7. Historic Sites
Visit the Kettle Falls Historic Site, a key fur trading post, or explore exhibits detailing the lives of the voyageurs.
8. Winter Activities
During winter, the park transforms into a wonderland for snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, ice fishing, and snowmobiling.
9. Stargazing
As an International Dark Sky Park, Voyageurs provides stunning views of the Milky Way and, during certain times of the year, the Northern Lights.
Fees and Costs
While much of Voyageurs National Park is free to explore, some activities and services have associated fees:
1. Entrance Fees
$7 per vehicle for a 7-day pass
$3 per person for foot, bicycle, or motorcycle entry
$30 for an annual park pass
2. Boat Tours
$20–$50 per person, depending on tour length and type
3. Camping Fees
$14–$24 per night for developed campsites
$10–$20 per night for backcountry sites
4. Boat Rentals
Motorized boats: $50–$150+ per day
Canoes/kayaks: $20–$40 per day
5. Other Fees
Boat launch fees: $5–$10 per launch
Parking fees at some locations: $5
6. Fee-Free Days
On select national holidays (such as Martin Luther King Jr. Day and Veterans Day), entrance fees are waived.
Payments can be made at visitor centers, campgrounds, or online via the National Park Service website.
Dark Sky Park Status
Voyageurs National Park is designated as an International Dark Sky Park, making it a top destination for stargazing. With minimal light pollution, visitors can witness breathtaking views of the night sky, including the Milky Way, meteor showers, and even the Northern Lights.
Best Stargazing Spots
Rainy Lake area
Kabetogama Lake
Ash River
Best Times to Visit
Clear nights with minimal moonlight provide the best visibility.
Summer and fall offer the clearest skies, while winter provides opportunities to see the aurora borealis.
Whether you're an astronomy enthusiast or just love gazing at the stars, Voyageurs National Park offers one of the best opportunities to experience the beauty of the night sky.
Voyageurs National Park is a true gem of the North, offering diverse outdoor activities, rich history, and breathtaking natural beauty. Whether you're boating through its pristine waters, hiking its scenic trails, or stargazing under a vast, unpolluted sky, the park provides a memorable experience for all who visit.
#11 Joshua Tree National Park, California
Joshua Tree National Park will forever be etched in my memory as the place where I nearly sat on a black widow spider. How did that happen, you ask? Let me take you through my early morning adventure.
I arrived at Joshua Tree on a crisp January morning, eager to catch the sunrise over the park’s rugged landscape. Before heading into the park, I stopped by the Joshua Tree Visitor Center, just a mile from the entrance, to grab my stamp and maps. It’s a great spot to get oriented, offering helpful exhibits about the park’s natural and cultural history.
With maps in hand, I drove to the park entrance. I had to pulling over to snap a photo with the Joshua Tree National Park sign. After posing, I stood up—only to spot a black widow spider crouching in the corner of the sign’s ledge. My heart almost stopped as I realized how close I had come to an unfortunate encounter. Grateful for my luck, I warned the visitors behind me of the inconspicuous occupant before continuing my journey into the park.
About Joshua Tree National Park
Located in southeastern California, Joshua Tree National Park spans over 790,000 acres, where the Mojave and Colorado Deserts converge. It’s a place of stark beauty, with twisted Joshua Trees (Yucca brevifolia) giving the park its name, as well as fascinating rock formations, rich wildlife, and some of the clearest night skies in the U.S.
The park is renowned for attracting rock climbers, hikers, and stargazers, all drawn to its sprawling landscape and beautiful vistas.
Notable Highlights
Joshua Trees: These unique trees with spiky, twisted branches are a signature of the park and a symbol of the American Southwest.
Rock Formations: The park is famous for its giant boulders and natural formations, like Skull Rock, Arch Rock, and Hidden Valley, which also double as prime rock climbing and photography spots.
Wildlife: Joshua Tree is home to desert tortoises, bighorn sheep, coyotes, and a variety of bird species. Of course, black widow spiders also reside here, though they’re not typically in the tourist hotspots!
Stargazing: As a Dark Sky Park, Joshua Tree offers exceptional stargazing, with minimal light pollution making it perfect for viewing the Milky Way and meteor showers.
Climate: The park has a desert climate with hot summers and chilly winters, especially in the mornings and evenings, so come prepared for varying temperatures.
Visitor Centers
There are 3 visitor centers around Joshua Tree:
Joshua Tree Visitor Center: Located just a mile from the park entrance, this is the main center, offering maps, information on hiking and climbing, and a gift shop.
Barker Dam Visitor Center: Located near Barker Dam, this center focuses on the park’s cultural history, including water sources and early human habitation.
Cottonwood Visitor Center: Found at the park’s southern entrance, this center offers information about the southern desert and its wildlife.
Park Fees
Vehicle Entrance Fee: $30 per vehicle, valid for 7 days.
Motorcycle Entrance Fee: $25 per motorcycle, valid for 7 days.
Individual Entrance Fee: $15 per person (on foot, bike, or horseback), valid for 7 days.
Annual Pass: $55 for unlimited entry for one year.
Additional fees may apply for special activities, and it’s worth checking the park’s website for up-to-date info on seasonal changes or closures.
Must-See Sights and Hikes
Joshua Tree offers a variety of trails and viewpoints, ranging from easy strolls to challenging treks. Here are a few of the park’s best sights:
Hidden Valley: This popular loop trail is an excellent introduction to the park’s rock formations and desert flora. It’s also a favorite spot for rock climbers.
Skull Rock: A quirky rock formation shaped like a skull, perfect for a quick photo op.
Keys View: One of the park’s best panoramic viewpoints, offering sweeping vistas of the Coachella Valley and, on clear days, even Mexico.
Cholla Cactus Garden: A surreal landscape filled with dense clusters of cholla cacti. It’s especially magical at sunrise or sunset.
Barker Dam: A relatively easy hike leading to a historic water reservoir built by early cattle ranchers. Depending on the season, you may even spot bighorn sheep near the water.
Arch Rock: A short hike to a natural rock arch, perfect for photographers and hikers.
Ryan Mountain: For a more challenging experience, this strenuous hike offers incredible 360-degree views from the summit.
Keys Ranch: A preserved 19th-century homestead offering guided tours that provide insight into the lives of early settlers.
Best Hikes by Difficulty
Easy Hikes:
Skull Rock Trail (1.7 miles, loop)
Cholla Cactus Garden Trail (0.25 miles, loop)
Hidden Valley Trail (1 mile, loop)
Barker Dam Trail (1.3 miles, loop)
Arch Rock Trail (1.4 miles, out & back)
Moderate Hikes:
Mastodon Peak Trail (3 miles, loop)
Lost Horse Mine Trail (4 miles, out & back)
Wall Street Mill Trail (2.4 miles, out & back)
Challenging Hikes:
Ryan Mountain Trail (3 miles, out & back)
Lost Palms Oasis Trail (7.5 miles, out & back)
Boy Scout Trail (8 miles, point-to-point)
Skull Rock
Best Photography Spots
For Sunrise:
Cholla Cactus Garden – The golden light creates a beautiful contrast with the cacti.
Keys View – A fantastic spot for catching the sun rising over the Coachella Valley.
For Sunset:
Hidden Valley – The rock formations glow as the sun sets.
Skull Rock – The evening light adds dramatic shadows, perfect for photos.
For Night Photography:
Arch Rock – The arch beautifully frames the Milky Way.
Hidden Valley – Ideal for astrophotography with minimal light pollution.
Belle or White Tank Campgrounds – These quieter spots offer great foreground elements for night shots.
Best Camping Spots
Joshua Tree’s campgrounds offer access to stunning views and great hikes:
Hidden Valley Campground: Popular among climbers and centrally located to major routes. First-come, first-served.
Jumbo Rocks Campground: A popular choice with massive boulders and great stargazing.
Belle Campground: A quieter option, perfect for astrophotography.
White Tank Campground: Remote and close to Arch Rock for great photography opportunities.
Cottonwood Campground: Located near the southern entrance, ideal for exploring the Lost Palms Oasis Trail.
The cost of camping at Joshua Tree National Park varies depending on the campground and whether you have a reservation. Here are the general rates:
Campground Fees:
$20 per night for standard campsites at most campgrounds (Hidden Valley, Jumbo Rocks, Ryan, Belle, White Tank, and Black Rock).
$25 per night for group campsites at locations like Cottonwood and Black Rock (for larger groups of 9–25 people).
Backcountry Camping:
Free (permits required for backcountry camping, which can be obtained at the park visitor centers).
Reservations:
Most campgrounds operate on a first-come, first-served basis, but a few campgrounds (like Cottonwood Springand Black Rock) accept reservations through Recreation.gov.
Jumbo Rocks and Hidden Valley can be especially busy during peak season (fall and spring), so it’s recommended to arrive early or secure a reservation.
Best Rock Climbing Spots
Intersection Rock – A classic destination with a variety of routes.
Echo Rock – Great for beginners with accessible climbs.
The Wonderland of Rocks – Remote and challenging, with fewer crowds.
Hemingway Buttress – Perfect for intermediate climbers looking for sport climbs.
The Split Rock Area – Offers cracks and face climbs for all levels.
There is no additional fee for rock climbing at Joshua Tree National Park beyond the standard park entrance fees. This includes access to all climbing areas within the park.
However, if you choose to hire a guide or take a guided climbing tour, those services will come with their own fees. Climbing schools and guide services, such as Joshua Tree Rock Climbing School, offer lessons and guided climbs for various skill levels, and pricing typically ranges from around $100 to $300 per person, depending on the duration and type of service.
It's important to note that climbing permits are not required for most climbing areas.
Best Wildlife Spotting Locations
Barker Dam Trail – A great spot to see bighorn sheep.
Keys View – Ideal for spotting birds of prey.
Cottonwood Spring – A desert oasis with migratory birds and bobcats.
Hidden Valley – A great spot for jackrabbits, coyotes, and desert tortoises.
Cholla Cactus Garden – At dawn or dusk, you might spot nocturnal creatures like kangaroo rats.
For the most up to date info on the park visit the National Park Service Website
#10 Everglade National Park, Florida
Having once lived in Florida, I had the privilege of exploring the Everglades on multiple occasions. I've fallen in, driven through, and flown over this vast wetland. I’ve even visited the Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center once, just to get my passport stamp. The Everglades are huge, even in their reduced size—once spanning approximately 11,000 square miles of South Florida, from Lake Okeechobee to Florida Bay. Though smaller now, the Everglades still offer an unparalleled wilderness experience.
Everglades National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most unique ecosystems in the world. This expansive park covers 1.5 million acres of wetlands, offering a rare and untouched environment where freshwater and saltwater meet. From dense mangroves to expansive sawgrass prairies and vibrant wildlife, the Everglades is a haven for outdoor exploration and discovery.
Planning Your Visit to Everglades National Park
With its vast size and diverse ecosystems, the Everglades offers something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring by foot, bike, or boat, each visitor center provides access to different parts of the park and a variety of adventures.
Best Time to Visit: The winter months (December to April) offer cooler temperatures, making it the ideal time for wildlife viewing. The summer months (May to November) are hot and humid, with a higher chance of rain and mosquitoes.
Park Entrance Fees: The entrance fee for a vehicle is $30, valid for seven consecutive days. An annual pass is available for $55.
Things to Bring: Be sure to wear sunscreen, comfortable walking shoes, and bring insect repellent (because those mosquitoes are vicious), especially in summer. Don’t forget a water bottle and a camera to capture the diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes.
Visitor Centers in Everglades National Park
To make the most of your visit, Everglades National Park features several visitor centers, each offering educational resources, maps, and opportunities to learn about the park’s history, wildlife, and conservation efforts. Below are the main centers you shouldn’t miss:
1. Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center (Main Entrance - Homestead)
Located at the park’s main entrance in Homestead, this is the ideal starting point for exploring the Everglades. Open daily, the center offers exhibits on the park’s wildlife, history, and unique ecosystems. You can also meet park rangers who can recommend trails, boat tours, and provide helpful advice on what to see based on the season. There's a small bookstore where you can grab educational materials and souvenirs to take home. Key Highlights:
Exhibits on the Everglades ecosystem.
Ranger-led programs and educational talks.
Access to the nearby Anhinga Trail, one of the most popular wildlife viewing areas in the park.
2. Shark Valley Visitor Center (North Entrance - Near Miami)
Situated at the northern entrance of the park, Shark Valley offers a unique perspective on the Everglades’ wetlands. This center is ideal for those interested in the abundant wildlife, including birds and alligators. Shark Valley is famous for its 15-mile-long loop road, which you can explore by tram, bike, or on foot, offering stunning views of the landscape. Key Highlights:
15-mile tram tour with guided commentary on local wildlife and plant life.
An observation tower offering a panoramic view of the Everglades.
A variety of wildlife, including alligators, birds, and turtles.
3. Gulf Coast Visitor Center (Everglades City)
Located on the park's western edge in Everglades City, this center gives access to some of the most serene and remote areas of the park, including the Ten Thousand Islands. It’s perfect for those who want to explore the coastal areas by boat. The visitor center provides information on guided boat tours, canoe rentals, fishing, and kayaking. Key Highlights:
Boat tours through the Ten Thousand Islands, a maze of islands and waterways teeming with wildlife.
Canoe and kayak rentals for exploring the waterways.
Exhibits on the region’s cultural history and local ecosystems.
4. Flamingo Visitor Center (Southern Entrance - Florida Keys)
Located in the southernmost part of the park, the Flamingo Visitor Center is your gateway to the Everglades’ tropical and coastal environment. Positioned on Florida Bay, Flamingo is a haven for birdwatchers, with opportunities to spot species like roseate spoonbills, pelicans, and even flamingos. It’s also a great place to rent kayaks or canoes and explore the mangrove forests or the bay. Key Highlights:
Canoe and kayak rentals for exploring the mangroves and coastal waters.
Ranger-led programs focusing on wildlife and conservation.
Access to Eco Pond and Mahogany Hammock, excellent locations for birdwatching and nature walks.
5. Royal Palm Visitor Center (Near Ernest F. Coe Entrance)
This smaller, quieter center is located near the Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center and is a great entry point to some of the park's most accessible trails. The Royal Palm Visitor Center serves as the starting point for the Anhinga Trail and Gumbo Limbo Trail, two of the park's most popular and easy-to-navigate paths. Key Highlights:
Anhinga Trail – A short, accessible trail known for its abundance of alligators and birdlife.
Gumbo Limbo Trail – A shaded loop trail offering views of the Everglades’ hardwood forests.
Educational programs on local flora and fauna.
Be sure to check the National Park website for any updates about the park.
#9 Biscayne National Park, Florida
Biscayne Bay National Park is located just south of Miami. At the heart of Biscayne Bay National Park lies its marine ecosystem. The park is home to over 170,000 acres of water, offering the perfect setting for a variety of aquatic adventures. Here, visitors can dive into a world teeming with life—coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangrove forests support a rich variety of species, from colorful tropical fish to playful dolphins and graceful sea turtles.
Whether you’re snorkeling or scuba diving along the coral reefs, or simply kayaking across the calm waters, Biscayne Bay allows you to experience the underwater wonders up close. For a truly unique experience, consider exploring the shipwrecks scattered across the bay, which offer a glimpse into the area’s maritime history.
Visitor Center
The Visitor Center is conveniently located at the entrance to the park, just off Biscayne National Park’s scenic shoreline. Before heading out for your day of adventures pop in and grab a few maps, pick up souvenirs, and speak with park rangers about current conditions and activities. The Visitor Center also has exhibits that offer insight into the park’s diverse ecosystems and rich history.
Visitor Center Address: Biscayne National Park Visitor Center
9700 SW 328th St, Homestead, FL 33033
Fees and Hours
Visiting Biscayne Bay National Park is affordable, with no entrance fee required to access the park’s waters or land-based areas. However, some activities and services, like boat tours and camping, may have associated costs.
Visitor Center Hours: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Boat Tours: Prices for boat tours vary based on the type of tour, so be sure to check the current schedule and fees.
Things To Do
Snorkeling & Scuba Diving: The park is home to one of the largest coral reef systems in the United States, making it a top spot for underwater exploration.
Kayaking & Paddleboarding: Paddle through the crystal-clear waters of the bay and explore the park’s scenic beauty at your own pace.
Boating: If you have access to a boat, you can explore the many islands and hidden coves that make up the park. There are also several boat tours available for those who prefer a guided experience.
Fishing: Biscayne Bay is a popular fishing destination, offering a chance to catch everything from snapper to tarpon.
Hiking & Picnicking: On Boca Chita Key and Elliott Key, you’ll find hiking trails and scenic picnic spots, perfect for a leisurely day in nature.
Wildlife Watching: The park is home to a variety of birds, manatees, and other wildlife, making it a great place for birdwatching and nature photography.
Best Time to Visit
The park is open year-round, but the best time to visit is typically during the winter and early spring months when the weather is cooler, and the crowds are smaller. If you plan to visit in summer, expect warmer temperatures and higher humidity, and mosquitos.
To help you navigate the park’s waters and trails, you can view and download the official Biscayne National Park map from the park's website. The map provides detailed information on the park’s islands, reefs, hiking trails, and boating routes, so you can make the most of your visit.
So grab your sunscreen, pack your camera, and set off on an adventure in one of Florida’s most beautiful national parks!
#8 Shenandoah National Park, Virginia
Shenandoah National Park is spectacular! Located in Virginia’s Blue Ridge Mountains, it is known for its stunning views, abundant wildlife, and miles of hiking trails—including a famous stretch of the Appalachian Trail (AT).
The day I visit to Shenandoah, the weather didn’t exactly cooperate—it was a drizzly June day. Clouds hung low over the valley giving the park a moody and magical feel. The air was filled with the earthy scent of wet trees and soil.
Before heading off to explore, I made my obligatory stop in front of the famous Shenandoah National Park entrance sign for a quick photo. After all, no visit to a national park is complete without taking that shot!
Next, I drove to the visitor center, but unfortunately, it was closed when I arrived. Undeterred, I spent about 45 minutes strolling around the grounds, taking in the peaceful views over the valley. Once the center opened, I eagerly headed inside, National Park passport in hand, and made a beeline for the cancellation stamps—another must have souvenir from my national park visits!
Cancelation stamp secured, I spoke briefly with a ranger to get trail recommendations. They highlighted several areas on the provided maps and I was off.
The Shenandoah National Park Visitor Center is located in Big Meadows. The center is a great place to get maps, advice, and any updates on trail conditions, especially important if you’re hiking in rainy weather. The staff is friendly and always ready to help you plan your visit!
Visitor Center Address:
Shenandoah National Park Visitor Center
3655 US Highway 211 East
Luray, VA 22835
Fees:
Vehicle Entrance Fee: $30 per vehicle (valid for 7 days)
Motorcycle Entrance Fee: $25
Pedestrian/Bicycle Entrance Fee: $15
If you’re planning to explore the park over multiple days, there’s also an annual pass available for $55, which is a great deal if you plan on returning or visiting other national park.
Hitting The Trails
One of the best ways to experience Shenandoah is by hiking a portion of the Appalachian Trail, which runs through the park. On my hike, I encountered a few through hikers trekking north on the AT. These determined souls were braving the wet conditions as they made their way along this famous long-distance trail, which stretches all the way from Georgia to Maine. Seeing them in the rain gave me a real sense of what the trail is all about—a true test of endurance and spirit. While wet and a bit smelly, they were kind people.
A Peaceful and Quiet Escape
On a rainy day, Shenandoah’s beauty is amplified by the solitude and quiet it brings. There’s something incredibly peaceful about wandering through the misty woods, listening to the sound of raindrops hitting the leaves, and taking in the lush greenery all around. Whether you're hiking, driving along Skyline Drive, or simply sitting and enjoying the view, the park offers an unforgettable, tranquil experience.
I hiked to one of the ridges, sat down and took in the wonder that was all around me. Keeping safety and the wet conditions in mind I did not get to close to the edge. I wanted to return home with memories and nothing more. I did somehow mange to scratch myself on the edge of one of the rocks while crawling off the ridge. The resulting scar forever reminds me of my beautiful afternoon at the park.
Final Thoughts
I’m sure sunny days in Shenandoah are lovely, however there’s something special about experiencing the park on an overcast day. The Appalachian Trail, the misty views, and the peaceful solitude made my visit unforgettable. So, if you’re planning a trip to Shenandoah, don’t let a little rain scare you off. Whether you’re a hiker, photographer, or nature lover, Shenandoah National Park has something special waiting for you.
#7 Cuyahoga Valley National Park, Ohio
Cuyahoga Valley National Park, located between the cities of Cleveland and Akron in Ohio, is a peaceful retreat that offers a lush, scenic escape into nature. This 33,000-acre park features a rich mix of forests, wetlands, and meadows, with the Cuyahoga River winding through its heart. One of the park’s most stunning attractions is the iconic Brandywine Falls, a 65-foot waterfall that draws visitors for its beauty and tranquility. The park is also home to numerous hiking and biking trails, including the populaNestled between Cleveland and Akron, Ohio, Cuyahoga Valley National Park offers a peaceful escape into nature, spanning over 33,000 acres of forests, wetlands, and meadows. The park’s centerpiece is the Cuyahoga River, adding to its serene beauty. One of its most captivating features is Brandywine Falls, a breathtaking 65-foot waterfall that captivates visitors with its tranquil charm and picturesque setting. The water flow at the falls varies depending on the season.
The park has a network of hiking and biking trails, with the Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath Trail being one of the most popular. This trail follows the historic canal route that once connected Lake Erie to the Ohio River, providing a glimpse into the region’s past. Whether you’re seeking a leisurely stroll, a bike ride, or simply to immerse yourself in nature’s beauty, Cuyahoga Valley has something for everyone.
Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the park’s diverse wildlife, and birdwatching is a particularly popular activity, especially during migration seasons. Cuyahoga Valley also offers a rich cultural heritage, with various historical sites and remnants of the canal’s history scattered throughout the landscape.
Entrance Fees
Cuyahoga Valley National Park is an accessible destination for all visitors, as it doesn’t charge an entrance fee. However, fees may apply for specific activities or services within the park, such as guided tours or parking in certain areas. For more information on fees, special events, and updates, please visit the official Cuyahoga Valley National Park website. https://www.nps.gov/cuva/index.htm
The Boston Mills Visitor Center is conveniently located at 6947 Riverview Rd, Peninsula, OH 44264.